This study provides a detailed analysis of the temperature-dependent electrophysical properties and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of p-n junction structures based on Silicon (Si) and Gallium Arsenide (GaAs). The investigation spans a temperature range of 0–1000 K, examining key parameters su...

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Auteurs principaux: Jo`shqin Abdullayev, Ibrokhim Sapaev
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/1cdd7680beae47c4a4109a38c2173bf5
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author Jo`shqin Abdullayev
Ibrokhim Sapaev
author_facet Jo`shqin Abdullayev
Ibrokhim Sapaev
date_str_mv 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
description This study provides a detailed analysis of the temperature-dependent electrophysical properties and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of p-n junction structures based on Silicon (Si) and Gallium Arsenide (GaAs). The investigation spans a temperature range of 0–1000 K, examining key parameters such as bandgap, mobility, intrinsic carrier concentration, and I-V characteristics. Advanced modeling and calibration techniques were employed to reveal intricate thermal dependencies of these parameters and their impact on device behavior. The results demonstrate that recombination currents dominate at low forward biases (0.1–0.3 V), characterized by an ideality factor near 2, while diffusion currents prevail between 0.3–0.7 V, with an ideality factor approaching 1. At higher voltages, high-injection conditions emerge. In Si, diffusion mechanisms dominate from 0.4–0.7 V, while in GaAs, recombination remains the primary mechanism up to 1.2 V. These findings are corroborated by semi-logarithmic I-V curves, illustrating the distinct transitions between current mechanisms. This comprehensive study highlights the robustness of the proposed models in accurately capturing the temperature-dependent behavior of these materials. The insights gained offer valuable implications for optimizing p-n junction-based devices across a wide temperature range. Future research will extend these models to explore more advanced semiconductor structures and operational scenarios.
doi_str 10.26577/phst2024v11i2b05
format Article
id oai_oai_doaj.org_article_1cdd7680beae47c4a4109a38c2173bf5
issn_str_mv 2409-6121
2522-1361
language_str_mv EN
oai_datestamp_str 2025-01-01T15:33:56Z
oai_identifier_str oai:doaj.org/article:1cdd7680beae47c4a4109a38c2173bf5
publisher_str Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
relation_str_mv https://phst.kaznu.kz/index.php/journal/article/view/390
https://doaj.org/toc/2409-6121
https://doaj.org/toc/2522-1361
source_str JOURNAL_A
source_txt Physical Sciences and Technology, Vol 11, Iss 3-2 (2024)
spellingShingle Modeling and calibration of electrical features of p-n junctions based on Si and GaAs.
Jo`shqin Abdullayev
Ibrokhim Sapaev
subject_str_mv Technology (General)
T1-995
Physics
QC1-999
title Modeling and calibration of electrical features of p-n junctions based on Si and GaAs.
type_str article
url https://doaj.org/article/1cdd7680beae47c4a4109a38c2173bf5