In the last decade, digital evidence in criminal proceedings has become a key tool in modern forensic investigation, with the help of which it is possible to identify, analyze and verify information that can be crucial for making a decision in court proceedings. Digital data, through the perception...

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Main Authors: Jelena Matijašević, Nenad Bingulac, Darko Marinković
Format: Article
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author Jelena Matijašević
Nenad Bingulac
Darko Marinković
author_facet Jelena Matijašević
Nenad Bingulac
Darko Marinković
date_str_mv 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z
description In the last decade, digital evidence in criminal proceedings has become a key tool in modern forensic investigation, with the help of which it is possible to identify, analyze and verify information that can be crucial for making a decision in court proceedings. Digital data, through the perception of various forms of electronic records, are increasingly becoming the basic evidence in criminal cases, and because of this, no distinction is made between existing material evidence and modern digital evidence. In this research, the importance of digital evidence, its advantages and challenges in collection and processing, as well as the legal and ethical aspects of its use in criminal proceedings were pointed out and indicated. The importance of the methodological approach in the forensic analysis of digital evidence was also pointed out, all in order to achieve the admissibility of digital evidence before a criminal court. The challenges and opportunities presented by this evidence are drawn throughout the research and pointed out. The hypothesis of this research is contained in its title and refers precisely to controversial issues and the legislative application of digital evidence in criminal proceedings. The aim of the work is to consider this topic by looking at the new regulation and directive that have been passed and will only be adopted in 2026, but in principle to consider the issue of digital evidence through practice because this topic remains crucial for the further development of the judicial system in the digital age. During the writing of this research, an analytical method was used in order to consider the legislation of the European Union, and make a comparison with the domestic legislation. Then, the normative method was used when considering the criminal procedure and defining digital evidence, and certainly the deductive method was also used.
doi_str 10.5937/ptp2404018M
format Article
id oai_oai_doaj.org_article_04bef4727c00450ab536c54c10f20fbc
issn_str_mv 0352-3713
2683-5711
language_str_mv EN
oai_datestamp_str 2025-01-01T16:32:08Z
oai_identifier_str oai:doaj.org/article:04bef4727c00450ab536c54c10f20fbc
publisher_str University Business Academy in Novi Sad Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary
relation_str_mv https://casopis.pravni-fakultet.edu.rs/index.php/ltp/article/view/848
https://doaj.org/toc/0352-3713
https://doaj.org/toc/2683-5711
source_str JOURNAL_A
source_txt Pravo, Vol 41, Iss 4 (2024)
spellingShingle DIGITAL EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS – CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
Jelena Matijašević
Nenad Bingulac
Darko Marinković
subject_str_mv digital evidence
criminal law
criminal procedure
European legislation
forensic analysis
Criminal law and procedure
K5000-5582
Civil law
K623-968
Commercial law
K1000-1395
title DIGITAL EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS – CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
type_str article
url https://doaj.org/article/04bef4727c00450ab536c54c10f20fbc